%0 Journal Article %T The use of minimally invasive surgery in spine trauma: a review of concepts %A Camacho, Jael E. %A Usmani, M. Farooq %A Strickland, Ashely R. %A Banagan, Kelley E. %A Ludwig, Steven C. %J Journal of Spine Surgery %D 2019 %B 2019 %9 %! The use of minimally invasive surgery in spine trauma: a review of concepts %K %X Traumatic injuries to the spine can be common in the setting of blunt trauma and delayed diagnosis can have a deleterious effect on patients’ health. The goals of treatment in managing spine trauma are prevention of neurological injury, providing stability to the spine, and correcting post-traumatic deformity. Minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS) techniques are an alternative to open spine surgery for treatment of spine fractures. MISS is also a viable treatment in the setting of damage control orthopedics, when patients with multiple traumatic injuries may be unable to tolerate a traditional open approach. MISS techniques have been used in the treatment of unstable fractures with or without spinal cord injury, flexion and extension-distraction injuries, and unstable sacral fractures. Traditional open surgeries have been associated with increased blood loss, longer operative times, and a higher risk for surgical site infection (SSI). MISS techniques have the potential to reduce open approach-associated morbidity, and improve postoperative care and rehabilitation. MISS techniques for spine trauma are an indispensable option in the treatment armamentarium of spine surgeons. %U https://jss.amegroups.org/article/view/4556 %P S91-S100 %@ 2414-4630