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A less invasive surgery using a full-endoscopic system for L5 nerve root compression caused by lumbar foraminal stenosis

  
@article{JSS4212,
	author = {Katsuhiko Ishibashi and Yasushi Oshima and Hirokazu Inoue and Yuichi Takano and Hiroki Iwai and Hirohiko Inanami and Hisashi Koga},
	title = {A less invasive surgery using a full-endoscopic system for L5 nerve root compression caused by lumbar foraminal stenosis},
	journal = {Journal of Spine Surgery},
	volume = {4},
	number = {3},
	year = {2018},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {Background: Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD) is a relatively less invasive treatment for lumbar disc herniation (LDH). This study investigated the usefulness of a full-endoscopic system for PELD to treat L5 nerve root compression caused by lumbar foraminal stenosis (L5-LFS). 
Methods: Between November 2016 and December 2017, a total of 10 patients with unilateral leg pain due to L5-LFS underwent surgery using a full-endoscopic system for PELD. Patients with bilateral L5-LFS or L5-LFS with coexisting LDH and/or spondylolysis were excluded from this study. A percutaneous endoscopic translaminar approach (PETA) was performed via the ipsilateral vertebral isthmus using a 3.5-mm diameter high-speed drill. Preoperative and postoperative statuses were evaluated using the modified Japanese Orthopedic Association (mJOA) and Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) scores. 
Results: The patients’ mean age was 62.2 years; there were 7 male and 3 female patients. The mean recovery rate was 58.2% with the mJOA score; mean pre- and postoperative NRS scores were 7.4 and 2.3, respectively. The mean operative time was 77.6 min. Although there were no major complications, pain did not improve in an 80-year-old woman with coexisting spondylolisthesis (Meyerding grade 2). 
Conclusions: PETA using a full-endoscopic system is a safe and effective minimally invasive treatment for L5-LFS, with potential to be an alternative surgical strategy for L5-S1 interbody fusion.},
	issn = {2414-4630},	url = {https://jss.amegroups.org/article/view/4212}
}